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Guide

Room size guide

How big each room should be: the smallest size that works, a comfortable size, and a spacious one, with what furniture fits. All sizes are inside dimensions in feet.

RoomMinimumComfortableSpaciousWhat fits
Master bedroom10 × 1112 × 1314 × 16King bed (6 × 6.5), side tables, 2–3 door wardrobe, dresser
Other bedroom9 × 1010 × 1212 × 13Queen bed (5 × 6.5) or two singles, wardrobe, study table
Living room10 × 1212 × 1515 × 203+2 sofa, TV unit, centre table; 8–10 ft from sofa to TV
Dining7 × 89 × 1010 × 124-seater needs 7 × 8; 6-seater needs 9 × 10
Kitchen7 × 88 × 1010 × 12L-shaped counter 2 ft deep, fridge, 3.5 ft walking space
Toilet with bath4 × 65 × 76 × 9WC, basin, shower; 6 × 9 adds a separate wet area
Powder room3 × 54 × 54 × 6WC and basin for guests
Puja room3 × 34 × 55 × 7Mandir unit, space to sit
Utility / wash3 × 54 × 65 × 8Washing machine, sink, drying
Study / home office6 × 78 × 1010 × 12Desk 2 × 4 ft, chair, shelf
Stair (dog-leg)7 × 107 × 128 × 14Two flights 3–3.5 ft wide with a landing
Car parking9 × 1510 × 1711 × 18Hatchback to SUV; see the stairs & parking guide
Balcony3.5 deep4–5 deep6+ deepTwo chairs need at least 4 ft depth
Passage3 wide3.5 wide4 wideA wheelchair needs 3.5–4 ft

Rules of thumb

  • Ceiling height is usually 10 ft floor to floor, giving about 9.5 ft clear.
  • Doors: 3 ft 3 in for the main door, 3 ft for bedrooms, 2 ft 6 in for toilets. Windows should be at least one-tenth of the floor area for daylight.
  • A room longer than twice its width feels like a corridor. Keep bedrooms close to square.
  • Allow 2 ft of wardrobe depth on one wall in every bedroom.
  • Every plan in this library was checked against these minimums: bedrooms at least 9 ft wide, toilets at least 4 ft, kitchens at least 7 ft, car bays at least 9 × 14 ft.
Local rules often set minimums too (for example, a habitable room of at least 9.5 m² / about 100 sq ft in many Indian bylaws). Your architect will check these for approval.

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